What is linolenic acid?
Linolenic acid (or alpha-linolenic acid - ALA) is an essential omega 3 fatty acid. It is found predominantly in fish sources.
Foods with the highest source of alpha-linolenic acid are:
- Salmon (especially deep ocean or wild varieties)
- Trout (especially wild varieties)
- Mackerel (especially wild varieties)
Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) must be obtained in the diet, as the body cannot produce this essential fatty acid.
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Important linolenic acid facts
- Linolenic acid is also known as alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
- Alpha-linolenic acid is a omega 3 essential fatty acid
- Reserach indicates that alpha-linolenic acid may posess anti-inflammatory effects
- Research also shows that alpha-linolenic acid may also have anti-thrombotic (anti-clotting) actions
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Why linolenic acid is important
Alpha-linolenic acid's anti-inflammatory properties may be a reason why research has shown that it is useful in treating rheumatoid arthritis.
Other research shows that alpha-linolenic acid may be useful for treating other inflammatory disorders, such as ulcerative colitis.
The ratio of omega 3 fatty acids to omega 6 fatty acids is recommended to be around 3:1 to 1:1. Most people's diet has this ratio in the order of abotu 15:1 which could be a reason why there is a prevalence of so many inflammatory conditions, which a higher intake of omega 3 essential fatty acids would reduce.
There is a recommendation to eat oily fish at least twice a week to provide the amounts of omega 3 essential fatty acids that are required for good health.
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references
- Nestel PJ. Cardiovascular disease prevention - adulthood. MJA 2002; 176 (11 Suppl): S118-S119, accessed 30 Sep 07
- Osiecki, Henry, The Nutrient Bible 2002, BioConcepts Publishing
-
Osiecki, Henry. The Physician's Handbook of Clinical Nutrition. 6th edition, 2001, BioConcepts Publishing
- Rolfes SR, Pinna K, Whitney E. Understanding Normal and Clinical Nutrition. 7th Edition, 2005. Brooks Cole Publishing
More information
To learn more, go to the the following web sites:
NOTE: Mega doses of any type of vitamin, mineral, amino acid or herbal supplement cannot cure illnesses and in fact can be very dangerous and produce toxic side effects and interfere with medicine you are taking. Always ensure you consult your doctor before taking any type of complementary supplements.
Disclaimer: This guide is not intended to be used for diagnostic or prescriptive purposes. For any treatment or diagnosis of illness, please see your doctor.
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