Health Glossary - For Everyone

Lactic acid
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What is lactic acid?

Lactic acid forms when glucose is metabolised during anaerobic exercise, for example during intense, short bursts of exercise such as running a 200m or 500m sprint.

When energy is required for the body, it is provided by the breakdown of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Lactic acid is one of the substances that helps to recycle ATP for energy.

During intense exercise the lactic acid produced at a faster rate than the muscle tissues can remove it.

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Important lactic acid facts



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Why lactic acid isimportant

Excessive lactic acid in the blood causes muscles to fatigue very quickly, which can take up to an hour to remove from the bloodstream.

There are, though, ways to accelerate the removal of lactic acid from the bloodstream - cooling down sufficiently after exercising is the best way of fastr-tracking lactic acid build up and this is best done by stretching or exercising slower, as this ensures a rapid and continuous supply of oxygen to the muscles.

 

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Last reviewed: 30 September 2007 || Last updated: 14 March 2010

 

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references

 

More information

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NOTE: Mega doses of any type of vitamin, mineral, amino acid or herbal supplement cannot cure illnesses and in fact can be very dangerous and produce toxic side effects and interfere with medicine you are taking. Always ensure you consult your doctor before taking any type of complementary supplements.
Disclaimer: This guide is not intended to be used for diagnostic or prescriptive purposes. For any treatment or diagnosis of illness, please see your doctor.

 

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